Thuto ea boemo ba leholimo thuto ea mekhoa le liketsahalo tse sepakapakeng e entse tsoelo-pele e tsotehang lilemong tsa morao tjena. Ho fihla ha li-supercomputers, li-sathelaete tse potolohang Lefatše le mekhoa e mecha ea ho beha leihlo le ho lekanya, tsoelo-pele ea ho etsa mohlala oa data, le tsebo e tebileng ea fisiks ea atmospheric le k'hemistri kaofela li tlatselitse haholo litšibollong tsa maemo a rona a leholimo le maemo a leholimo.
Lisensara tsa boemo ba leholimo li re thusitse hore hona joale re khone ho bolela esale pele maemo a leholimo a nakong e tlang ka nepo haholoanyane. Re boetse re khona ho sebelisa mohlala oa atmosfere e le motheo oa ho bolela esale pele nts'etsopele ea maano a ho sebetsana le litlamorao tsa phetoho ea maemo a leholimo.
I. Li-Sensors tsa Liteishene tsa Boemo ba Leholimo tse Hole.
Ntlha ea bohlokoa tsoelopeleng ea saense ea boemo ba leholimo ke ho ba teng ha moloko o mocha oa liteishene tsa boemo ba leholimo tse tsoetseng pele tse nang le mesebetsi e mengata tse etselitsoeng ho sebelisoa libakeng tse ka thoko. Tsena li sebelisa GPS ea morao-rao, likhokahano tse thehiloeng marung le mahlale a letsatsi ho fa bo-ramahlale lintlha tse tsoang mefuteng e fapaneng ea li-sensor (mocheso le mongobo, lisensara tsa khatello,li-sensor tsa ntlha ea phoka, joalo-joalo) le lisebelisoa tsa ho lekanya, hangata ka nako ea sebele.
Le hoja li-sensor tse fapa-fapaneng li sebelisoa mefuteng e fapaneng ea liteishene tsa boemo ba leholimo, hoo e ka bang kaofela ha tsona li hlokeha ho lekanya mocheso le mongobo. Tekanyo ea mongobo e bohlokoa haholo haeba ho tla etsoa bolepi ba leholimo bo nepahetseng. Sena ke 'nete haholo-holo lefapheng la temo, moo mongobo e leng e 'ngoe ea lintlha tsa bohlokoa tse amang kholo ea lijalo, kotsi ea ho hlaseloa ke likokoanyana, le liphetoho tsa maemo a leholimo. Ha e sebelisoa hammoho le litekanyo tsa mongobo oa mobu, mocheso le maemo a sefefo, ho beha leihlo mongobo ka nepo ho thusa lihoai ho fumana nako e nepahetseng ea ho lema, ho sebelisa chefo e bolaeang likokoanyana kapa ho kotula lijalo. E boetse e thusa ho fokotsa litšila, ho ntlafatsa chai le ho fokotsa tlhahiso ea khabone.
II. Maemo a batlang a hloka li-sensor tse matsutla-tsutla.
Ka tlhaho ea bona, ts'ebeliso ea boemo ba leholimo hangata e boima haholo. Lithempereichara tse feto-fetohang haholo, meea e matla, pula e ngata, lehloa le leqhoa, hammoho le lerōle, lehlabathe, letsoai le lik’hemik’hale tsa temo kaofela ke lintho tse tloaelehileng. Ka mohlala, ronalisensara tsa mongobo tse amananghajoale li sebelisoa liteisheneng tse fapaneng tsa boemo ba leholimo libakeng tse thata.
Ka hona, lisensara tsa mongobo li tlameha ho etsoa hore li sebetsane le maemo a thata ha li ntse li fana ka lintlha tse nepahetseng, tse tsitsitseng le tse ka phetoang. Liteishene tsa boemo ba leholimo hangata li fumaneha libakeng tse hole kapa tse sa fihlelleheng, le boholo bo nyane, bo bobebe, le tšebeliso e tlase ea matla a Hengko's all-in-one.liphatlalatso tsa mocheso le mongoboetsa hore e be tse loketseng morero ona.
Drift e ka ama li-sensor tsohle tsa mongobo ha e ntse e fetoha butle butle ha nako e ntse e feta. Tekanyo ea ho hoholeha e tla itšetleha ka lintlha tse 'maloa, tse bohlokoa ka ho fetisisa ke maemo a ts'ebetso le boleng ba kaho ea sensor.
Ka mantsoe a bonolo, sensor ea mongobo e na le likarolo tse tharo tse nang le lisebelisoa tsa dielectric tse lemohang mongobo pakeng tsa li-electrode tse peli tse qosoang. Liphetoho tsa mongobo li ama ho senyeha ha thepa ea dielectric 'me kahoo hona joale ho phalla ka har'a sensor. Kaha dielectric e hloka ho pepeseha hanyenyane ho sepakapaka se potolohileng, ts'ebetso ea eona e senyeha ha nako e ntse e ea, haholo-holo ha ho e-na le lik'hemik'hale tse senyang.
Tsa moraorao tsa Hengkokutlo ea mocheso le mongobosebelisa seaparo se khethehileng ho sireletsa lera la sensor ntle le ho ama ts'ebetso ho latela ho nepahala, hysteresis, ho arabela le ho tšepahala. E boetse e fokotsa haholo nako ea ho omisa ka mor'a condensation.
Theknoloji e sebelisoang keHengkobaenjiniere ba netefatsa hore liphephetso tsa sensor drift li hlōloa ka katleho, athe lisebelisoa tsa elektroniki tse tsoetseng pele li fana ka tokiso e bohlale ea sensor, taolo ea data, le likhokahano tsa kantle. E kopane, e bobebe, 'me e hloka matla a fokolang, lisebelisoa tsena li loketse maemo a leholimo a mabe moo li tla tsoelapele ho bapala karolo ea bohlokoa ho ntlafatseng kutloisiso ea rona ea maemo a leholimo le phetoho ea maemo a leholimo.
Nako ea poso: Aug-29-2022
