Setlhopha sa Khase ea Liindasteri: Litheknoloji tse 10 tseo U Lokelang ho li Tseba

Setlhopha sa Khase ea Liindasteri: Litheknoloji tse 10 tseo U Lokelang ho li Tseba

10 Sefe ea Khase ea Liindasteri

 

Filtration ea khase ke mohale ea sa tsejoeng oa mekhoa e mengata ea indasteri. E tlosa litšila le litšila likhase, ho netefatsa:

*Tshireletso:E sireletsa basebetsi linthong tse kotsi le ho thibela ho phatloha.

* Nako e telele ea lisebelisoa:E boloka mechine e se na likaroloana tse senyang, e fokotsa nako ea ho theoha le litšenyehelo tsa tlhokomelo.

*Boleng ba sehlahisoa:E netefatsa phallo e hloekileng ea khase bakeng sa lihlahisoa tse hloekileng haholo.

Joalo ka ho latela, re thathamisa tse ling tsa tekheniki ea bohlokoa le e tsebahalang ea filthara bakeng sa Sistimi ea Sesefa sa Khase ea Indasteri.

Rea tšepa hore li tla u thusa ho khetha le ho khetha.

 

1. Lisefe tse Phahameng ka ho Fetisisa tsa Particulate Air (HEPA):

Bahlabani ba Tlhoekiso ea Moea

Lisefe tsa HEPA ke lipere tsa mosebetsi oa ho sefa moea, tse tsebahalang ka bokhoni ba tsona ba ho hapa mefuta e mengata ea litšila tse tsoang moeeng.

Sebetsa sa Filtration:

Lisefe tsa HEPA li netefalitsoe ho nka bonyane 99.97% ea likaroloana tse tsamaeang le moea tse nyane joalo ka 0.3 microns ka bophara. Bokhoni bona bo tsotehang bo li etsa hore e be tse loketseng ho tšoasa lerōle, peō e phofshoana, likokonyana tsa hlobo, mosi, libaktheria esita le likokoana-hloko tse ling.

Lisebelisoa:

*Likamore tsa ho hloeka: Ke tsa bohlokoa bakeng sa ho boloka tikoloho e sa hloekang lits'ebetsong tsa bohlokoa joalo ka tlhahiso ea meriana le kopano ea lisebelisoa tsa elektroniki.

*HVAC Systems: E kenyelelitsoe ho lihloekisi tsa moea le lits'ebetso tsa moea tsa sepetlele ho ntlafatsa boleng ba moea o kahare.

*Laboratories: E sebelisoa ho sireletsa bafuputsi le ho netefatsa botšepehi ba liteko ka ho fokotsa litšila tse tsoang moeeng.

 

Melemo:

* E sebetsa hantle haholo:

Lisefe tsa HEPA li fana ka katleho e ikhethang ea ho sefa, li tlosa karolo e kholo ea likaroloana tse kotsi tse tsamaisoang ke moea.

* Ts'ebetso e tšepahalang:

Li sebetsa ka katleho libakeng tse fapaneng, ho tloha matlong a bolulo ho isa litsing tsa indasteri.

* E fumaneha Hantle:

Lisefe tsa HEPA li fumaneha ka bongata ka boholo bo fapaneng ho lekana lihloekisi tse ngata tsa moea le lits'ebetso tsa HVAC.

Lisefe tsa HEPA li bapala karolo ea bohlokoa ho sireletseng boleng ba moea le ho sireletsa bophelo bo botle ba batho lits'ebetsong tse fapaneng tse fapaneng.

 

2. Lisefe tsa Ultra-Low Penetration Air (ULPA):

Ho Nka Bohloeki ba Moea ka ho Fetisisa

Lisefe tsa ULPA ke motsoala ea bohlale le ho feta oa HEPA, e fanang ka boemo ba ho qetela ba tlhoekiso ea moea bakeng sa lits'ebetso tse hlokang moea o hloekileng ka ho fetesisa.

Papiso le Lisefe tsa HEPA:

Bokhoni ba ho Filtration: Lisefe tsa ULPA li feta HEPA ka ho hapa bonyane ba 99.9995% ea likaroloana tse tsamaeang le moea tse nyane joalo ka 0.1 micron bophara. Sena se bolela hore ba tšoara le likaroloana tse nyane, ho kenyeletsoa livaerase, libaktheria le li-nanoparticles tse ling.

Nahana ka sena:

*Lisefe tsa HEPA li tšoana le letlooa le nang le letlooeng, le tšoarang maloanlahla a mangata moeeng.

* Lisefe tsa ULPA li tšoana le letlooeng le tiileng le ho feta, le etselitsoeng ho nka likaroloana tse nyane haholo tse thellang ka har'a sefe ea HEPA.

Lisebelisoa:

*Tlhahiso ea Semiconductor:

Ho thibela likaroloana tsa lerōle tse nyenyane haholo hore li se ke tsa lula holim'a likaroloana tsa elektronike tse bonojoana ho bohlokoa bakeng sa ho netefatsa hore chip e sebetsa.

*Litlhare:

Ho boloka tikoloho e hloekisitsoeng ke ntho ea bohlokoa bakeng sa tlhahiso ea lithethefatsi le lipatlisiso. Lisefe tsa ULPA li thusa ho tlosa litšila tse tsoang moeeng

e ka senyang boleng ba sehlahisoa kapa polokeho.

 

Melemo:

* Filtration e phahameng:

Li-filters tsa ULPA li fana ka katleho e ke keng ea lekanngoa ea ho hloekisa, ho nka likaroloana tse nyenyane haholo tse ka bakang kotsi libakeng tse bonolo.

*E netefatsa sterility:

Ka ho tlosa hoo e batlang e le litšila tsohle tse tsamaisoang ke moea, lihloela tsa ULPA li theha tikoloho e batlang e hloekile, ho fokotsa kotsi ea tšoaetso lits'ebetsong tsa bohlokoa.

 

Leha ho le joalo, ho na le likhetho tse 'maloa:

*Litšenyehelo tse Phahameng:

Ha ho bapisoa le li-filters tsa HEPA, li-filters tsa ULPA hangata li theko e boima haholo ka lebaka la mecha ea litaba e teteaneng le litlhoko tse thata tsa tlhahiso.

* Phallo e tlase ea moea:

Mecha ea litaba e teteaneng ea lifilthara tsa ULPA e ka thibela phallo ea moea ho isa bohōleng bo itseng.

Sena se ka 'na sa hloka hore ho lokisoe tsamaiso ea moea ho boloka moea o lekaneng.

Ka kakaretso, li-filters tsa ULPA ke tharollo bakeng sa liindasteri tse hlokang moea o hloekileng ka ho fetesisa.

Ha li ntse li tla ka theko e phahameng hanyane le ho nahanela moea, melemo ho latela tlhoekiso e phahameng

le ntlafatso ea sterility li bohlokoa haholo lits'ebetsong tse ikhethileng.

 

3. Electrostatic Precipitators (ESPs)

Tlhaloso:Li-ESP li sebelisa litefiso tsa motlakase ho hohela le ho tlosa likaroloana tse ntle tse tsoang melapong ea khase. Li etsa li-ionize likaroloana, li etsa hore li khomarele lipoleiti tsa pokello bakeng sa ho tlosoa habonolo.

Lisebelisoa:

E tloaeleha lifemeng tsa motlakase (ho tlosa molora oa lintsintsi khase ea flue) le lifeme tsa samente (ho nka mesi ea lerōle).

Melemo:

E sebetsa hantle haholo bakeng sa ho tlosa likaroloana, ka melemo e eketsehileng ea ho boloka matla.

 

4. Li-Filters tsa Carbon tse sebetsang

Tlhaloso:

Li-filters tsena li sebelisa mochine o khethehileng oa carbon o nang le sebaka se seholo sa holimo ho tšoara likhase, monko, le metsoako ea tlhaho e sa tsitsang (VOCs) ka mokhoa o bitsoang adsorption.

Lisebelisoa:

Lits'ebetso tsa tlhoekiso ea moea, taolo ea monko oa indasteri (mohlala, litsi tsa ho lokisa lik'hemik'hale, lisebelisoa tsa ho hloekisa metsi a litšila), le li-cartridges tsa ho hema.

Melemo:

E sebetsa ka mokhoa o fapaneng bakeng sa ho tlosa litšila tse ngata tse nang le khase, ho li etsa tsa bohlokoa liindastering tse fapaneng.

 

5. Lisebelisoa tsa Ceramic

Tlhaloso:

E entsoe ka lisebelisoa tsa ceramic tse sa keneleng mocheso, li-filters tsena li khona ho mamella mocheso o phahameng, li etsa hore e be tse loketseng melapo ea khase e chesang.

Hangata ba sebelisa mochini oa ho sefa o ts'oanang le lisefe tsa botebo ba setso.

Lisebelisoa:

Mekhoa ea indasteri e amanang le likhase tse nang le mocheso o phahameng, joalo ka liindasteri tsa tšepe, likhalase le samente.

Melemo:

E bohlokoa haholo maemong a mocheso o phahameng, e fanang ka nako e telele le bophelo bo bolelele ba ts'ebeletso.

 

Kgetho ya Sesefa sa Stainless Steel

6. Sintered Metal Filters (Ho kenyeletsoa Sintered Stainless Steel)

Bohlokoa hoHo Hloekisa Khase ea Liindasteri:

Lisefe tsa tšepe tse entsoeng ka sintered, tse atisang ho etsoa ka tšepe e sa hloekang, li bapala karolo ea bohlokoa molemong oa ho sefa khase ea indasteri.

ho motsoako oa bona o ikhethang oa thepa.

Ba fana ka mecha e matla, e sa feleng ea ho sefa e loketseng maemo a thata.

Mekhoa:

Li-filters tsa tšepe tse sirelelitsoeng li fumana ts'ebeliso mekhoeng e fapaneng ea ho sefa khase:

* Ho hlaphoheloa ha Catalyst:

Ha li sebetsa ka lik'hemik'hale, li tšoara le ho boloka li-catalyst tsa bohlokoa tse tsoang melapong ea khase. Sena se ntlafatsa ts'ebetso ea ts'ebetso ka ho fokotsa tahlehelo ea li-catalyst le ho fokotsa tlhoko ea ho nchafatsa khafetsa.

*Tlhahiso ea Khase ea Mocheso o Phahameng:

Ho hanyetsa ha bona mocheso o phahameng ho etsa hore e be tse loketseng bakeng sa ho hloekisa khase ea flue mechine ea matla le ho hloekisa khase e chesang ka mekhoa e fapaneng ea indasteri. Bokhoni ba ho mamella mocheso o feteletseng bo ba lumella ho sebetsana ka katleho le melapo e matla ea khase.

*Tlkiso ea Khase:

Sintered metal filtersli sebelisetsoa ho tlosa likaroloana tsa khase ea tlhaho, ho netefatsa bohloeki ba eona pele e kena liphaepheng kapa e tsoela pele ho sebetsa. Sena se sireletsa lisebelisoa tse tlase ho senya le ho boloka boleng bo akaretsang ba khase.

 

Melemo:

Ke ka lebaka lena li-filters tsa sintered metal e leng khetho ea bohlokoa:

*Ho hanyetsa Mocheso o Phahameng:

Li khona ho mamella mocheso o feteletseng, ho etsa hore li tšoanele melapo ea khase e chesang.

*Corrosion Resistance:

Sintered stainless steel e fana ka khanyetso e ntle ho kutu, e ba lumellang ho sebetsa ka katleho libakeng tse thata tsa lik'hemik'hale.

*Tsamaiso le Bophelo bo bolelele ba Ts'ebeletso:

Sebopeho sa tsona se matla sa tšepe se etsa hore li tšoarelle nako e telele le ho tšoarella nako e telele, ho fokotsa litlhoko tse ncha le ho fokotsa litšenyehelo tsa tlhokomelo.

* Filtration e Sebetsang:

Lisefa tsa tšepe tse sirelelitsoeng li fana ka tlhoekiso e sebetsang ea likaroloana ho fihlela boholo ba submicron, ho netefatsa hore ho na le khase e hloekileng.

* Ho hloekisa ka ho tsosolosa:

Lisefe tse ngata tsa tšepe tse sirelelitsoeng li ka hlatsuoa ka morao kapa tsa hloekisoa ka lihlapolli, tse lumellang hore li sebelisoe hape le ho lelefatsa bophelo ba tsona.

Ka kakaretso, li-filters tsa tšepe tse entsoeng ka sintered li fana ka tharollo e matla le e ka tšeptjoang bakeng sa mefuta e mengata ea lisebelisoa tsa ho hloekisa khase ea indasteri,

ho kenya letsoho ts'ebetsong e sebetsang hantle le e bolokehileng ho pholletsa le liindasteri tse fapaneng.

 

 

 

7. Li-Filters tse tebileng: Ho tšoasa litšila ho pholletsa le Likhahla

Li-filters tse tebileng, ho fapana le li-filtration tsa tsona tse ka holim'a metsi, li fana ka mokhoa o nang le mekhahlelo e mengata ea ho hloekisa khase.

Tlhaloso:

Lisefe tsena li na le mecha ea phatlalatso e teteaneng, e nang le masoba, eo hangata e entsoeng ka selulose, fiberglass, kapa likhoele tsa maiketsetso. Mecha ea litaba e entsoe ka marako, e nang le masela a manyenyane ho ea bohareng le a mahoashe ka ntle. Ha khase e phalla ka har'a sefe, litšila li ts'oaroa ho pholletsa le botebo ba mecha ea litaba ho latela boholo ba tsona. Likaroloana tse khōloanyane li tšoasoa likarolong tse ka ntle, ha tse ntle haholo li phunyeletsa ho ea holimo, 'me qetellong li qabeletsoe ka har'a likarolo tse ka hare tse tiileng.

Lisebelisoa:

* Ts'ebetso ea lik'hemik'hale:

Ho tlosa likotlo tsa catalyst le likaroloana tse ling ho tsoa ho process streams.

* Sistimi ea moea:

Ho sireletsa lisebelisoa tse hlokolosi ho tsoa leroleng le lithōle mehalang ea moea e hatelitsoeng.

*Lijo le seno:

Ho hloekisoa pele ho libotlolo le mehala ea ho sebetsa ho tlosa litšila.

*Mohloli oa Matla:

Ho hloekisoa ha moea o kenang bakeng sa li-turbine tsa khase le lisebelisoa tse ling.

 

Melemo:

*Bokhoni bo phahameng ba ho ts'oara litšila:

Ka lebaka la sebopeho sa tsona se nang le mekhahlelo e mengata, li-filters tse tebileng li ka tšoara litšila tse ngata ntle le ho koala.

* Bophelo bo bolelele ba tšebeletso:

Bokhoni ba ho nka likaroloana ho pholletsa le botebo ba mecha ea litaba bo lelefatsa bophelo ba sefa ha se bapisoa le lihloela tsa holim'a metsi.

*Chelete e sebetsang:

Lisefe tse tebileng li fana ka tlhoekiso e sebetsang ka theko e tlase ka yuniti ka 'ngoe ha e bapisoa le mefuta e meng ea lihloela.

*Ho feto-fetoha ha maemo:

E fumaneha ka mefuta e fapaneng ea litlhophiso le mefuta ea mecha ea litaba ho lumellana le litlhoko tse fapaneng tsa ho sefa le litefiso tsa phallo.

Li-filters tse tebileng li fana ka mekhoa e fapaneng le e sebetsang hantle lits'ebetsong tsa ho hloekisa khase moo matla a phahameng a ho tšoara litšila le linako tse telele tsa litšebeletso li leng molemo.

 

8. Li-Filters tsa Bag: Filtration ea Bulk bakeng sa Phallo ea Khase e Phahameng

Li-filters tsa mekotla, tse tsejoang hape e le lifela tsa masela, li sebelisoa hangata bakeng sa ho sefa khase e phahameng haholo. Li sebetsa ka katleho ho hapa mefuta e mengata ea boholo ba likaroloana, ho etsa hore li tšoanelehe bakeng sa lisebelisoa tse sa tšoaneng tsa indasteri.

Tlhaloso:

*Lisefe tsa mekotla li na le mekotla e telele, e cylindrical e entsoeng ka lesela le lohiloeng kapa le entsoeng ka masela. Mekotla ena e behiloe ka foreiming kapa mokotleng.

*Ha khase e phalla ka har'a mokotla, likaroloana li nkoa ka holimo le ka har'a likhoele tsa lesela.

*Mekhoa ea ho hloekisa nako le nako, joalo ka ho tsukutla, ho phunya ka moea o hatelitsoeng, kapa phepelo ea moea e khutlisetsang morao, tlosa likaroloana tse bokelletsoeng mekotleng.

Lisebelisoa:

*Limela tsa samente:

Ho nka lerōle le likaroloana tsa likhase tse tsoang seboping.

*Metsi ea Matla:

Ho tlosa molora oa li-fly gase.

*Mechine ea tšepe:

Ho sefa lerōle le mosi o tsoang lits'ebetsong tse fapaneng tsa tlhahiso.

*Indasteri ea lik'hemik'hale:

Ho laola mesi le ho khutlisa lerole la bohlokoa la sehlahisoa.

 

Melemo:

* Tšebeliso e phahameng:

Li-filters tsa mekotla li ka nka likaroloana ho isa ho li-submicron, tsa li etsa hore li sebetse hantle bakeng sa ho sefa khase ea indasteri.

*Sebaka se Seholo sa Filtration:

Sebopeho sa cylindrical sa mekotla se fana ka sebaka se seholo sa ho hloekisa, se lumellang hore ho be le likhahla tse phahameng tsa khase.

* E fapaneng:

E loketse mefuta e mengata ea lisebelisoa ka lebaka la bokhoni ba bona ba ho sebetsana le boholo bo fapaneng ba likaroloana le lihlahisoa tsa khase.

* Tlhokomelo e bonolo:

Mekhoa ea ho hloekisa e netefatsa hore mekotla ea li-filters e boloka ts'ebetso ea eona ka nako, e fokotsa nako ea ho theoha le litšenyehelo tsa tlhokomelo.

Li-filters tsa mekotla ke tharollo e ka tšeptjoang le e theko e tlaase bakeng sa liindasteri tse hlokang ho hloekisoa ha khase e ngata haholo, ho etsa bonnete ba hore ho latela melao ea tikoloho le ho sireletsa lisebelisoa hore li se ke tsa silafala.

 

9. Li-Fiber Bed Mist Eliminators: Ho Tšoara Moholi le Marotholi a Matle

Li-fiber bed mist eliminators, tse tsejoang hape e le li-fiber bed coalescers, li etselitsoe ho tlosa moholi, marotholi a matle le li-aerosol ho tsoa melapong ea khase. Li bohlokoa haholo lits'ebetsong tseo ho tsona ho tlamehang ho fokotsoa ha mokelikeli oa metsi.

Tlhaloso:

* Lifilimi tsena li entsoe ka likhoele tse petelitsoeng ka bongata, hangata li entsoe ka khalase, polypropylene,

kapa lisebelisoa tse ling tsa maiketsetso, tse hlophisitsoeng ka cylindrical kapa phanele e bataletseng.

 

*Ha khase e phalla ka har'a bethe ea fiber, marotholi le likaroloana tsa moholi li thulana le likhoele, lia kopana,

le ho etsa marothodi a maholoanyane ao qetellong a ntshitsweng.

 

Lisebelisoa:

* Ts'ebetso ea lik'hemik'hale:Ho tlosa moholi oa asiti ho likhase tsa scrubber exhaust.

*Mekhatlo ea ho hloekisa oli:Ho nka moholi oa oli ho tsoa lipompong tsa vacuum.

*Tlhahiso ea Litlhare:Ho laola tlhahiso ea solvent ho tloha ho omisa le mekhoa ea ho roala.

*Ho sebetsa ka tšepe:Ho hloekisa moholi o pholisang ho tsoa tšebetsong ea mochini.

 

Melemo:

* Tšebeliso e phahameng:

Li-fiber bed mist eliminators li ka tšoara marotholi a matle haholo le li-aerosols, li netefatsa hore ho na le khase e hloekileng.

*Menyetla e Fokotsoeng:

Ka ho tlosa moholi le marotholi ka nepo, lihloela tsena li thusa liindasteri ho latela melao e thata ea tikoloho.

* Bophelo ba nako e telele ea tšebeletso:

Tlhophiso ea fiber e teteaneng e fana ka sebaka se seholo sa holimo bakeng sa ho ts'oaroa ke moholi, e lebisang bophelong bo atolositsoeng ba filthara le tlhokomelo e fokotsehileng.

*Ho theoha ha Khatello e tlase:

Ho sa tsotellehe ts'ebetso ea bona e phahameng, li-fiber bed mist eliminators li boloka ho theoha ha khatello e tlaase, ho netefatsa hore khase e phalla hantle le ho fokotsa tšebeliso ea matla.

Li-fiber bed mist eliminators li bohlokoa bakeng sa liindasteri tse hlokang ho laola mokelikeli o phallang ka har'a melapo ea khase, ho fana ka mokhoa o atlehang oa ho tšoara moholi le ho ntlafatsa ts'ebetso ea ts'ebetso le ho lumellana le tikoloho.

 

10. Qetello

Ho utloisisa le ho khetha thekenoloji e nepahetseng ea ho hloekisa ho bohlokoa bakeng sa ho netefatsa ho hloekisoa ha khase ka tsela e sebetsang hantle le e sebetsang lits'ebetsong tsa indasteri.

Mofuta o mong le o mong oa filthara o fana ka melemo e ikhethang 'me o loketse lits'ebetso tse ikhethileng, ho tloha ho nka likaroloana tse ntle ho isa ho ho tlosa moholi le li-aerosols.

Ka ho sebelisa litharollo tse nepahetseng tsa ho sefa, liindasteri li ka ntlafatsa ts'ebetso ea ts'ebetso,

sireletsa lisebelisoa, le ho finyella litekanyetso tsa tikoloho.

 

 

 

Ha lits'ebetso tsa indasteri li ntse li fetoha, ho joalo le ka litlhoko tsa mahlale a sebetsang hantle le a ts'eptjoang a ho sefa khase.

Ho lekola litsamaiso tsa hau tsa hajoale tsa ho sefa le ho nahana ka lintlafatso tsa mahlale a tsoetseng pele ho ka ntlafatsa haholo ts'ebetso le polokeho.

Bakeng sa litharollo le mehopolo e metle e tsamaellanang le lits'ebetso tsa hau tse ikhethileng tsa mochini oa khase,

ikopanye le HENGKO ka imeile hoka@hengko.com.

 

 

 

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Nako ea poso: Jul-17-2024